掌握詞匯量是寫(xiě)好托福作文的前提,托福寫(xiě)作涉及的范圍較廣,因此考生們應(yīng)該從多方面去積累詞匯,以便在考試時(shí)能運(yùn)用自如。下面一起看看托福寫(xiě)作高頻詞匯有哪些。 ?
托福寫(xiě)作高頻詞匯 ?
一、*篇 ?
legalize 使得…合法化 ?
priority 優(yōu)先,優(yōu)先權(quán) ?
establish 建立 ?
alleviate 減緩 ?
the authorities * ?
forbid/prohibit 禁止 ?
legislation 法制 ?
tax revenue 稅收收入 ?
democratic 民主的 ?
efficient 高效的 ?
optimize the distribution of resources 資源配置*化 ?
stability 穩(wěn)定 ?
combat/tackle/resolve/address 著手解決(問(wèn)題) ?
二、環(huán)境篇 ?
inhabit 棲息;居住于 ?
shortage/scarcity 稀缺 ?
eco-friendly 生態(tài)友好的 ?
local resident 當(dāng)?shù)鼐用? ?
skin cancer 皮膚癌 ?
immune system 免疫系統(tǒng) ?
disposable 一次性的,用完就丟棄的 ?
joint effort/concerted effort 聯(lián)合的努力 ?
irreversible 不可逆轉(zhuǎn)的 ?
alternative energy 替代能源 ?
contaminate 污染 ?
carbon dioxide emission 二氧化碳的釋放 ?
托福寫(xiě)作高分詞匯 ?
1. people (人們) = individuals, the public citizens, one ?
2. think (認(rèn)為) = hold, maintain, contend, deem, believe, argue ?
3. society (社會(huì)) = the real world; the community, the public ?
4. famous people(名人)= celebrity; luminary; legendary figures ?
5. famous (著名的) = noted, eminent, distinguished, celebrated ?
6. specialist (專家) = expert, master, virtuoso ?
7. field (領(lǐng)域) = sphere, discipline(*) ?
8. skill (技能) = expertise, prowess ?
9. quality (品質(zhì),特性) = feature, trait, attribute, characteristic ?
10. have belief in (信任) = have faith / trust in ?
11. real (真實(shí)的) = actual, nonfictional, factual; tangible, concrete ?
12. broad-minded (心胸寬廣的) = tolerant ?
13. narrow-minded (思想狹隘的) = insular ?
14. wise (明智的) = prudent, sensible, judicious ?
15. reasonable (有道理的,合理的) = justified, unwarranted, groundless ?
16. unreasonable (無(wú)道理的) = unjustified, unwarranted, groundless ?
17. self-confidence (自信的) = morale ?
18. be familiar with (熟悉,精通) = be acquainted / conversant with, be versed in ?
19. competition (競(jìng)爭(zhēng)) = rivalry, contest ?
20. cooperate (合作) = collaborate, take concerted action ?
21. responsibility (責(zé)任) = obligation ?
22. relaxation (娛樂(lè)) = enjoyment, recreation, pleasure, leisure ?
23. achieve (實(shí)現(xiàn),完成) = attain, accomplish; fulfill one’s ambition ?
24. one’s dream comes true (夢(mèng)想成真) = attain one’s goal, find one’s niche in life ?
25. succeed (成功) = thrive, flourish, triumph ?
26. failure (失敗) = frustration, setback, nonfulfillment ?
27. environment (環(huán)境) = setting, milieu, background ?
28. protect environment (保護(hù)環(huán)境) = be environmentally sound; be eco-friendly ?
29. break the ecological balance (破環(huán)生態(tài)平衡) = disrupt / upset the ecological balance ?
30. situation (情況) = occasion, circumstance ?
托福寫(xiě)作常見(jiàn)詞匯 ?
焦慮 n. anxiety ?
分配 vt. assign ?
沖突 v.&n. conflict ?
熱情地接受 v. embrace ?
嘗試 n.&v. attempt ?
競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈的 adj. competitive ?
技巧很高的 adj. accomplished ?
在……方面很出眾 vi. excel in … ?
藍(lán)領(lǐng) n. blue-collar ?
白領(lǐng) n. white-collar ?
談判 n. negotiation ?
應(yīng)試技巧 n. technique ?
勝利 n. triumph ?
反饋 n. feedback ?
工作非常勤奮的 adj. industrious ?
建設(shè)性的 adj. constructive ?
有壓力的 adj. stressful ?
令人筋疲力盡的 adj. exhausting ?
高薪/底薪工作 high-paying jobs/ low-paying jobs ?
工資過(guò)高的 adj. overpaid ?
升級(jí) vt.&n. upgrade ?
同事 n. colleague ?
同事 n. coworker ?
同事(藍(lán)領(lǐng)) n. workmate ?
明確的目標(biāo) clear-cut/ specific goals ?
員工的熱情 staff morale ?
可行的 adj. feasible ?
耗時(shí)間的 adj. time-consuming ?
妥協(xié) n.&v. compromise ?
犧牲 n.&v. sacrifice ?
責(zé)任分配 delegation of responsibilities ?
工作量 n. workload ?
心理壓力 psychological strain ?
裁員 n. layoff/ downsizing ?