時(shí)態(tài)是英語(yǔ)中一個(gè)重要的語(yǔ)法范疇,它表示不同時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)以及動(dòng)作發(fā)生或存在的方式。下面是小編收集整理的*英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)題,大家一起來看看吧!
?
*英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)題:
?
(一)用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
?
1. I ______ an English teacher now.
?
2. She _______ happy yesterday.
?
3. They _______ glad to see each other last month.
?
4. Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.
?
5. The little dog _____ two years old this year.
?
6. Look, there ________ lots of grapes here.
?
7. There ________ a sign on the chair on Monday..
?
8. Today _____ the second of June. Yesterday ______ the first of June.
?
It _____ Children’s Day. All the students ______ very excited.
?
?
(二)句型轉(zhuǎn)換
?
There was a car in front of the house just now.
?
否定句:________________________________________________
?
一般疑問句:____________________________________________
?
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
?
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
?
過去進(jìn)行時(shí)用法注意:
?
一、注意過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示感情的色彩
?
與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)相似,過去進(jìn)行時(shí)也可表示滿意、稱贊、驚訝、厭惡等感情的色彩,也通常與 always, forever, continually等副詞連用。如:
?
They were always quarrelling. 他們老是吵架。
?
The boy was continually asking questions. 這個(gè)男孩子老是問東問西的。
?
?
二、注意動(dòng)詞be的過去進(jìn)行時(shí)
?
動(dòng)詞be的進(jìn)行時(shí)也可表示過去一時(shí)的表現(xiàn)或暫時(shí)的狀態(tài)。比較:
?
He was friendly. 他很友好。(指過去長(zhǎng)期如此)
?
He was being friendly. 他當(dāng)時(shí)顯得很友好。(指當(dāng)時(shí)一時(shí)的表現(xiàn))
?
表示過去將來的方法:
?
1. was / were going to + 動(dòng)詞原形:該結(jié)構(gòu)有兩個(gè)主要用法,一是表示過去的打算,二是表示在過去看來有跡象表明將要發(fā)生某事。如:
?
I thought it was going to rain. 我想要下雨了。
?
I was going to leave when he came in. 他進(jìn)來時(shí)我正要離開。
?
2. was / were to + 動(dòng)詞原形:主要表示過去按計(jì)劃或安排要做的事情。如:
?
He asked where he was to put it. 他問他該把它放在哪里。
?
She said she was to get married next month. 她說她計(jì)劃在下個(gè)月結(jié)婚。
?
一般過去時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在:
?
用于某些特殊結(jié)構(gòu)中表示現(xiàn)在
?
It’s time we started. 我們?cè)搫?dòng)身了。
?
I wish I knew his him. 要是我知道他的名字就好了。
?
I’d rather you lived closer to us. 我希望你能住得離我們近點(diǎn)。
?
注:該用法主要用于it’s time, I wish, I’d rather, if only, as if, as though 等少數(shù)結(jié)構(gòu)后接從句的情形,其中有些結(jié)構(gòu)后面的句子還可用一般過去時(shí)表示將來:
?
I’d rather you come next Monday. 我寧愿你下周星期一來。
?
另外表主觀想法的虛擬條件句也用一般過去時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在:
?
If I had the money now I’d buy a car. 假若我現(xiàn)在有錢,我就買輛小汽車。